您好,欢迎来到爱学范文!

当前位置:爱学范文网>>礼仪>>其他礼仪>>关于元宵节的英文介绍

关于元宵节的英文介绍

标签:
时间:

the lantern festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, usually in february or march in the gregorian calendar. as early as the western han dynasty (206 bc-ad 25), it had become a festival with great significance. this day's important activity is watching lanterns. throughout the han dynasty (206 bc-ad 220), buddhism flourished in china. one emperor heard that buddhist monks would watch sarira, or remains from the cremation of buddha's body, and light lanterns to worship buddha on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month, so he ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to buddha on this day. later, the buddhist rite developed into a grand festival among common people and its influence expanded from the central plains to the whole of china.

每年农历的正月十五日,春节刚过,迎来的就是中国的传统节日--元宵节。元宵主要的活动就是看灯。东汉明帝时期,明帝提倡佛教,听说佛教有正月十五日僧人观佛舍利,点灯敬佛的做法,就命令这一天夜晚在皇宫和寺庙里点灯敬佛,令士族庶民都挂灯。以后这种佛教礼仪节日逐渐形成民间盛大的节日。该节经历了由宫廷到民间,由中原到全国的发展过程。

till today, the lantern festival is still held each year around the country. lanterns of various shapes and sizes are hung in the streets, attracting countless visitors. children will hold self-made or bought lanterns to stroll with on the streets, extremely excited. "guessing lantern riddles"is an essential part of the festival. lantern owners write riddles on a piece of paper and post them on the lanterns. if visitors have solutions to the riddles, they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern owners to check their answer. if they are right, they will get a little gift. the activity emerged during people's enjoyment of lanterns in the song dynasty (960-1279). as riddle guessing is interesting and full of wisdom, it has become popular among all social strata.

直到今天,元宵点灯的习俗仍然在中国的各地流传的,各式各样美丽的花灯在这一天都会点亮,孩子们提着自制的灯笼走街串巷,非常高兴。猜灯谜也是元宵节的一项重要活动,花灯的主人会将谜面写在灯笼上,挂在门口,如果有人可以猜中,就能得到小小的礼物。这项活动最早起源于宋朝,因为谜语能启迪智慧又饶有兴趣,所以流传过程中深受社会各阶层的欢迎。

people will eat yuanxiao, or rice dumplings, on this day, so it is also called the "yuanxiao festival."yuanxiao also has another name, tangyuan. it is small dumpling balls made of glutinous rice flour with rose petals, sesame, bean paste, jujube paste, walnut meat, dried fruit, sugar and edible oil as filling. tangyuan can be boiled, fried or steamed. it tastes sweet and delicious. what’s more, tangyuan in chinese has a similar pronunciation with "tuanyuan”, meaning reunion. so people eat them to denote union, harmony and happiness for the family.

民间过元宵节吃元宵的习俗。元宵由糯米制成,或实心,或带馅。馅有豆沙、白糖、山楂、各类果料等,食用时煮、煎、蒸、炸皆可。起初,人们把这种食物叫“浮圆子”,后来又叫“汤团”或“汤圆”,这些名称“团圆”字音相近,取团圆之意,象征全家人团团圆圆,和睦幸福,人们也以此怀念离别的亲人,寄托了对未来生活的美好愿望。

in the daytime of the festival, performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a lion dance, a land boat dance, a yangge dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while dancing will be staged. on the night, except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a beautiful scene. most families spare some fireworks from the spring festival and let them off in the lantern festival. some local governments will even organize a fireworks party. on the night when the first full moon enters the new year, people become really intoxicated by the imposing fireworks and bright moon in the sky.

随着时间的推移,元宵节的活动越来越多,白天有耍龙灯、耍狮子、踩高跷、划旱船扭秧歌、打太平鼓等传统民俗表演。到了夜晚,除了五颜六色的美花灯之外,还有艳丽多姿的烟火。大多数家庭会在春节时留下一些烟花等到元宵节这天燃放,而一些地方政府也会举办烟花大会,当新年的第一个月圆之夜在盛大的烟火表演中来临时,人们都陶醉在这令人难忘了烟花与皎洁的明月中。

元宵节词汇

元宵节:festival of lanterns,lantern festival dumplings

元宵: the rice glue ball

灯谜:riddles written on lanterns

灯具:lamps and lanterns

灯花 snuff

灯笼裤 bloomers galligaskins knickers pantalettes plus fours

灯笼 lantern scaldfish

灯塔 beacon lighthouse pharos

灯语 lamp signal

灯油 kerosene lamp oil

灯心蜻蜓 damselfly

元宵节的由来

lantern festival

the 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the chinese lantern festival because the first lunar month is called yuan-month and in the ancient times people called night xiao. the 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. so the day is also called yuan xiao festival in china.

according to the chinese tradition, at the very beginning of a new year, when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky, there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. at this time, people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball) and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.

更多信息请查看节日庆典

推荐阅读:

    想了解更多礼仪的资讯,请访问:其他礼仪
    下载文档

    看过《关于元宵节的英文介绍》的人还看了以下文章

    延伸阅读

    晚上9点,我坐在电视机前看着一部叫《功夫梦》的电影。  一个名叫德瑞的美国小男孩,他已经12岁了,因为妈妈的工作原因他们移民来到了中国的北京,由于语言,生活习惯等的不同,瑞德不喜欢北京。  德瑞在

    岗位竞聘演讲稿范文6篇演讲稿可以按照用途、性质等来划分,是演讲上一个重要的准备工作。随着社会一步步向前发展,能够利用到演讲稿的场合越来越多,演讲稿的注意事项有许多,你确定会写吗?以下是小编为大家收集的

    中学教研部研训工作总结   本学期我们以务实求发展、探索闯新路的思想为指导,以建设教师队伍为根,以提高教育教学质量为本,具体做了以下工作。  1、举办了初中校长继续教育工

    企业个人工作总结篇1  转眼,送走了20xx年,迎来了20xx年,过去的一年里,在领导正确引导和各部门的大力支持下,凭着责任心和敬业精神,我扎扎实实地开展完成了各项工作,下面,我就20xx年度各方面的

    护士年度个人述职报告优选三篇毅力,是开启成功之门的金钥匙。下面是小编为您推荐护士年度个人述职报告优选三篇。护士年度个人述职报告优选1尊敬的领导:我来到本院工作已有x年了,在这x年里,我在院领导和护士长

    有些同学利用假期进行软件工程实习,那么接下来让那我们看看,他们都有收获了哪些实习得体会?下面是小编为您推荐的软件开发实习心得体会,欢迎大家参阅。软件开发实习心得体会1一、公司简介国内物联网领军企业&m

    清晨的一个问候给你一个新的心情,下面,小编为大家整理关于早安心语励志经典语录,欢迎大家参考。励志早安心语经典语录1.喜欢你的人和厌倦你的人,就像潮水一样,涨了又褪,只有理解你的一直在那里。2.告别一定

    [essence]五个贷款合同模板当今社会,人们越来越重视合同,合同的地位不容忽视。签订合同是减少和防止纠纷的重要措施。我相信许多朋友对拟议中的合同感到非常不安。这是小编整理的5份贷款合同,仅供参考。

    关于人事助理个人工作总结范文【5篇】人事助理个人工作总结怎么写?总结是指社会团体、企业单位和个人对某一阶段的学习、工作或其完成情况加以回顾和分析,得出教训和一些规律性认识的一种书面材料,它能够使头脑更

    做任何工作都应改有个计划,以明确目的,避免盲目性,使工作循序渐进,有条不紊。计划书写有哪些要求呢?我们怎样才能写好一篇计划呢?以下是小编收集整理的工作计划书范文,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。班主任工