★学习目标:
1.复习,学习并运用本单元话题语言表达
2. 发展阅读技巧(推断作者态度)
★自学导航:
1.单词表检测
&navigation n. splendid adj. communism n. thrill v. delight n. imaginary adj. Greenwich uniform n. original adj. royal adj. longitude n. pot n. error n. sightseeing n. consistent adj. tense n.
statue n. Highgate Cemetery St Paul's Cathedaral
Westminster Abbey Buckingham Palace
2. London will hold the 2022 Olympic Games. What do you think is its advantage over other cities?
★上课流程:
Step 1
1). What does the longitude line mean? It means ____B_____
A. it is a line that divides the East and the West
B.it is an imaginary line dividing the eastern and western halves of the world
C.it is a line that ships need
D.it passes by Greenwich
2). Zhang Pingyu felt very proud of her country because___C____
A. she saw many wonderful treasure displayed in the museum
B.she saw Karl Marx’s statue in Highgate cemetery
C.she saw many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show
D. she was going to see the Queen the next day
3).Zhang Pingyu’s comment on Big Ben is ____D___
A.delighted B. splendid and interesting
C. full of statues of poets and writers D.famous and very loud
Step 2 Make a list of Zhang Pingyu’s tour of London and a comment on each place she visited.
sites of London comments
Day 1 Tower
St Paul’s Cathedral
Westminster Abby
Big Ben
Delight
splendid and interesting
interesting
famous and very loud
Day 2 Greenwich
famous and interesting
Day 3 Karl Marx’s statue
British Museum
famous and interesting
thrilled
Step 3
If you have the chance to go to London in 2022, which places do you like to go to most, and why? Make a dialogue with your partner. The dialogue should contain the information: what are the historical attraction mentioned famous for? Who built them? What happened to them in the history? Why do you want to visit these places?
Step4
1. sightseeing n.& a.观光的 go sightseeing 观光 游览
sightsee v. 观光 sightseer n.观光客 游客
2.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list if the sites she wanted to see in London. 由于担心时间不够,张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。
1)worried about 过去分词作状语,表原因。过去分词(短语)在句中作状语,它的逻辑主语就是主句的主语,且与主语之间存在被动关系。
Delighted with her work, they made her the general manager.
Faced with such a hard task, we must redouble our efforts.
2) available adj.
① (sth.)that can be used 可用的;可得到的
This was the only available room.
② (sb.) be free to seen 可会见的
I am available in the afternoon.
He was not available for the interview.
3. delight n.&v. 愉快,乐趣,快乐
to one’s delight 令…感到愉快的是 delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴
delight in 喜欢,嗜好 take delight in 乐于,爱好
delighted adj. be delighted to do
1)I took delight in books.
2)To his delight, he passed the driving test.
3)She delights inbeing surrounded by admirers.
4. remain
vi.剩下,留下,保持,依然
其后可接名词,形容词,分词,动词不定式to do和介词短语
It remains to be seen that…有待证实
Much work remained to be done.I’ll remain to see the end of the match.
We should remain modest.
He remained listening.
She remained under the care of her uncle.
5 It looked splendid when first built!
当第一次建的时候它看上去很辉煌!
省略句:结构中的主语与主名句的主语一致时,可省略相同成分。
When first built=When it was first built
When asked why he was late , he went red.
Unless invited to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
6.in memory of=in honor of 为了纪念
eg: The museum was built in memory of the great writer – Lu Xun.
in favor of 支持;赞成 in honor of 向…致敬;纪念 in need for需要
in search of 寻找 in celebration of 为了庆祝
拓展have a good memory 记忆力好
memorize/memorise vt.记住,记忆
memorial n.纪念碑;纪念品
7.display n. & v. 陈列,展示,表露
on display 展览 on show 展示 =on exhibition
eg.The seller displays all kinds of fruits in the shop.
display one’s true feelings 表露自己真正的感受
8.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 这似乎是一件怪事;这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。
1) It seems…that…(should) have…为虚拟语气
虚拟语气用在It is/seems strange( necessary, natural, important, a pity) that…这类句型里, that所引导的主语从句的谓语动词经常用虚拟语气,should有时省略
It seems strange that he (should) know so much about me.
It's necessary that the problem be settled in some way or other.
2) It seems that…看起来…
there seems to be…看上去像是…
It seems that he is lying.
There seems to be every reason to believe that business will get better.
9 .thrill vt. 激动,刺激,使毛骨悚然 The film thrilled the audience.
Her voice thrilled with fear.
n.一阵激动、震颤、紧张感、毛骨悚然的感觉
Riding a roller coaster gives you a thrill.
拓展
thrilling adj. 令人激动的 a thrilling experience
thrilled adj.感到激动的 He was thrilled when he knew he had passed the examination.
10.feel/be proud of 自豪(褒义) feel/be proud about 骄傲(贬义)
do sb proud 给人面子,待人客气 take pride in 以……为自豪
He takes (a) pride in his success.
He is proud of his success
★课堂检测:
The passage is mainly about ___B_____
A. Karl Marx’s satue in Highgate Cemetery.
B. a Chinese girl’s introduction to London’s sightseeing
C. London’s history
D. a Chinese girl’s comments on London.
句型转换
1).I asked somebody else to repaired the tap.
I ___had___ may tap ___repaired_____.
2) A library was built in honor of the great scientist.
A library was built __in__ ___memory____ ___of__ the great scientist.
3) Would like to see the treasures displayed in the museum?
Would you like to see the treasure _on____ ___show____ in the museum?
4) He seems to know everything.
__It___ ____seems___ __that___ he knows everything.
5) I was thrilled by her beauty.
Her beauty ___thrilled____ ____me____.
★课后拓展:
Ⅰ短语检测
1. 去观光 2.为担忧 3. 可用的时间
4.列清单 5.令人感到愉快的是 6.依然矗立
7.皇家宫殿 8.令人十分惊讶的是 9.发现某事由…守卫
10.在特殊的日子 11.穿着四百年前风格的制服
12.接着的是 13.为了纪念 14.鸣钟
15.设定世界时间 16.使他最感兴趣的是 17.一条假象的线
18.划分东西两半 19.穿过 20.拍照
21.这似乎是一件怪事 22.原始地 23.令…震惊
24.展览 25.感到骄傲 26.离开…去…
1.go sightseeing 2.be worried about 3.the time available 4.make a list of 5. to one’s delight 6.remain standing 7.a royal palace 8.to one’s great surprise 9.find sth. guarded by… 10.on special occasions 11.wear the four-hundred-year-old uniform 12.there follows… 13.in memory of 14.ring out 15.set the world time 16. What interests him most was… 17.an imaginary line 18.divide the eastern and western halves 19.pass through 20.have a photo taken 21.It seems strange that… 22.the original place 23.be thrilled by 24.on show 25.feel proud of 26.leave…for…
1. It’s a pity that there should be no tickets ___A_____ for the play.
A. available B.spare C.convenient D.affordable
2.We’re ___A_____ to hear your wonderful news.
A.thrilled B.thrilling C.thrill D. a thrill
3.____B____ to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things.
A Devoting B. Devoted C. Having devoted D. To devote
4.____B_____ surprised me most was the suggestion that he ________
A.What;should made B What; had made C.That;should make D.That;had made
5.I can’t see my grandmother __C___ alone in the country, so I’ll have her ____ with me in the city.
A.leave;staying B.leaving; to stay C.left;stay D.left;stayed
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