您好,欢迎来到爱学范文!

当前位置:爱学范文网>>实用资料>>乔叟英文简介

乔叟英文简介

标签:时间:

杰弗雷·乔叟,英国小说家、诗人,1400年在伦敦去世,葬在威斯敏斯特教堂的“诗人之角”。下面是小编为你整理的乔叟英文简介,希望对你有用!

杰弗雷·乔叟简介

Jeffrey Chaucer (1343 - October 25, 1400), British novelist, poet. The main works are novel collection "Canterbury story set".

Chaucer was born in London, a wealthy businessman family, university education, familiar with French and Italian. In 1357 began to enter and leave the court, often after the visit to Europe, in Italy exposed to Dante, Bhagavaki and others works, which affected his later literary creation. Chaucer died in London in 1400, buried in the Westminster Abbey "poet's horn".

杰弗雷·乔叟人物经历

Chaucer's mother named Agnes de Compton, father John Chaucer is a wealthy wine business. Chaucer's name comes from the word "Chaussier" (cobbler), suggesting that his ancestors are shoemakers. In 1357, Jeffrey was between 13 and 17 years old, Ren Ying Wang's son of Prince Edward Lionel and Prince of the Queen Elizabeth's young attendants.

1359 years to participate in the war when the law was captured, the next year by the king of redemption, 1361 - 1367 in the inner hall of the Association of law training, 1366 and Queen's palace woman married, after many times on behalf of Edward III to the European continent, Belgium, France, Italy and other countries, have the opportunity to meet Boccaccio and Petrak, which his literary creation had a great impact.

In 1374, Chaucer was the London fur management officer, and in 1382 served as the tariff manager for alcohol and other commodities.

In 1385, Chaucer was the magistrate of Kent, the second year was elected to the county knight to attend the lower house of parliament.

In 1389 years after the KMT government, Chaucer has served as the royal construction works and Somerset royal forest deputy director. Chaucer was deprived of official and annuities during the asylum of the asylum, and the economy was strained. He had written the oil poem "to the empty capsule" to just ascend to Henry IV, complain about their own poverty.

In 1400, Joao died and was buried at Poet's Corner in London's Westminster Church. He was also the first poet to be buried here.

杰弗雷·乔叟创作特点

Theme of the work

Chaucer sharply expounded the nature of the church monks' fraud, greed and lustfulness, and the nature of obscurantism and "asceticism", which bravely broke through the barriers of religious thought. Ironic decadent secular ruling class, the verge of decadence of the feudal system carried out ruthless expose and criticism. Chaucer opposed the feudal hierarchy, propagated women's liberation, advocated equality between men and women, praised the freedom of faithful love. Chaucer also boldly exposed the evil of emerging capitalism.

Chou was in the middle of the old and new system, and was the man of the two societies, but he, like all humanists, was not only the inverse of the feudal society, but also the critics of the capitalist evil. One side and his anti-feudalism, anti-church, the other side of the capitalism just generated money interests have also been ruthless expose.

Artistic characteristics

Chaucer's poems are divided into three periods:

① French influence period (1359 ~ 1372): the main translation and follow the French poet's work, created the "mourning the duchess", with the London dialect translation of the French medieval long narrative poem "rose legend" and so on.

② the Italian influence period (1372 ~ 1386): the poet came into contact with the progressive thinking of bourgeois humanism. The creation of this period, such as the "Birds Conference", "Troyes and Clay West", "good woman's story", reflects the author's life-oriented creative attitude and humanistic point of view.

③ mature period (1386 ~ 1400): Chaucer in the last 15 years in the "Canterbury story set" creation. Both in content and skills to achieve the pinnacle of his creation. His first heroic rhyme is widely used by British poets later, known as "the father of British poetry."

The early creation of Chaucer was influenced by Italian and French literature. He introduced the literature of knights in the French literature, the lyrics and animal fables, and so on. Its early works "Trolls and Clay West" (1385), character character to create vivid and delicate, language witty humor.

From 1377 onwards, Chaucer repeatedly made the European continent, in contact with Dante, Pietrak and Boccaccio and others works. These writers anti-feudal anti-religious spirit and humanism, so that Chaucer's creative thinking has undergone profound changes, began to turn to realism.

The common feature of the narrator in Chaucer's work is that he is keen on reading and being an outsider of love. His understanding of love is not from personal experience, but from a lot of reading. And as he is the poet, he writes most of the works, especially fantasy poems, are based on his reading, not from life. "Authority" rather than "experience" or reality is his source of writing. This is also consistent with the medieval literary tradition. Medieval mainstream literature, whether religious or court literature, are essentially far away from real life, immersed in the minds of people in the design, and through the "authority" for people recognized in the world. Medieval life is difficult, war, disease, natural disasters, man-made disasters are no threat to their daily life, they either want to live in religion, or indulge in the idealized, stylized court love and knight spirit, or fantasy a distant and beautiful classical "Golden Age". The typical genres of the Middle Ages, such as fantasies and meanings, concentrate on the medieval psychological tendencies of being free from reality, and indeed able to free the poet from the scope of real life, and freely in a "authority" Unreal world. Chaucer's main work on the dream and the book's reliance on his as a medieval writer of the times characteristics.

Chaucer is eclectic to classical literature and new literature. His greatest feature is humor, Chaucer's humor is lively, or tranquil, or rugged.

乔叟英文简介相关

推荐阅读:

    想了解更多实用资料的资讯,请访问:实用资料
    下载文档

    看过《乔叟英文简介》的人还看了以下文章

    延伸阅读

    语文学科教研工作总结篇1  本学期,我们语文教研组的教师兢兢业业、扎扎实实、卓有成效地开展工作。现将一学期的工作小结如下:  一、坚持理论学习,认真饯行新课程。  教师平时如果不认真学习,教研活动就会

    会计人员年终工作总结篇1  我是一位普普通通的会计工作人员,从事经济管理工作二十余年,深知会计工作艰难,会计人员是随时会被站在被告席上,只有在工作中十分仔细,不辛苦,一心一意的工作。下面,我将近段时间

    党员承诺践诺活动是强化党员自我约束、保持党员先进性、促进所在组织和谐发展的有力抓手。下面是本站为大家整理的2023党员公开承诺践诺书,供大家参考。  2023党员公开承诺践诺书  根据机关党工会和机关

    总结一般要介绍基本概况;成绩和经验;存在的问题和教训;今后努力方向。下面是小编整理的银行工作总结,欢迎来参考!银行工作总结(一):20xx年是我负责工作的第3年,在领导的关心和同事的大力帮忙下

    为深入学习宣传贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,分发挥社会实践在学校人才培养和社会服务体系中的重要作用,引导和帮助广大青年学生在社会实践中了解国情、感知社情、体会民情,通过社会实践

    关于骨干教师工作总结范文5篇时间不知不觉,我们后知后觉,辛苦的工作已经告一段落了,回顾坚强走过的这段时间,取得的成绩实则来之不易,好好地做个梳理并写一份工作总结吧。那么如何把工作总结写出新花样呢?以下

    社会实践报告集合随着社会一步步向前发展,我们使用报告的情况越来越多,不同的报告内容同样也是不同的。那么你真正懂得怎么写好报告吗?以下是小编为大家整理的社会实践报告集合,希望能够帮助到大家。社会实践报

    很多人在看完电影或者活动之后都喜欢写一些观后感,这样能够让我们对这些电影和活动有着更加深刻的内容感悟。观后感对于我们来说是非常有帮助的,那么我们该如何写好一篇观后感呢?接下来我就给大家介绍一些优秀的观

    通报表彰(16篇)通报表彰篇1各单位:20xx年,市分行机关各部门及全制、强管理、增效益,把发展作为硬道理”的工作思路

    下面是小编为大家整理的2023年最新最新售后服务协议合同(22篇)【精选推荐】,供大家参考。随着法律法规不断完善,人们越发重视合同,关于合同的利益纠纷越来越多,在达成意见一致时,制定合同可以享有一定的