八年级英语下学期期末考试试卷及答案

　　八年级英语下学期期末考试试卷

　　第一部分英语基础知识运用(共三节，满分45分)

　　A、词语释义(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

　　选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应的空格内。

　　( )1.The boy ran out of his money,so he had to walk to the hotel.

　　A.ran away B.got out of C.lost D.used up

　　( )2.The girl is good at playing bascketball.

　　A.do well in B.did well in C.do good in D.does well in

　　( )3.After trying many times,we got successful in the end.

　　A.at present B.at first C.at last D.at least

　　( )4.All Chinese people raised money for the people in Yunnan.

　　A.collected B.handed in C.got D.sent

　　( )5. ---Im going to tell you something important.

　　--- Go ahead.We are all ears.

　　A.We dont want to listen. B.We have ears.

　　C.We dont mind. D.We are listening to you.

　　( ) 6.The singer sang several songs for us before she left.

　　A. a few B. many C. a little D. five

　　( )7.The girl sat in the corner quietly .

　　A.in silence B.in silent C. silent D. angrily

　　( )8.His parents were angry with him just now.

　　A. annoyed B. surprised C. annoy D.pleased

　　( )9.Doing exercise every day can make you stay healthy.

　　A.live B.keep C.become D.is

　　( )10.Youd better return it.

　　A.give back it B. get back it C. give it back D. get it back

　　B、选择题(共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)

　　( ) 11. Could you give me__ _

　　A . an advice B. some advice

　　C. any advice D. some piece of advice

　　( )12. Im very ___ because my best friend didnt invite me to come to his party.

　　A . popular B. happy C. late D . upset

　　( )13. They planted _____trees today.

　　A. thousands of B. thousands

　　C. two thousands D. thousand of

　　( )14. Well have a picnic if it ______rain tomorrow.

　　A. dont B. doesnt C. wont D. isnt

　　( )15. I couldnt find my dictionary _________.

　　A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere

　　( )1 6. --- I have been to a water park.

　　--- ________ .

　　A. So have I B. Neither have I

　　C. So do I D. So am I

　　( )17. Wheres Lily We are all here _______her.

　　A. except B. about C. beside D. with

　　( )18.Mr. Li is ill in hospital. His daughter is looking after him.

　　Im sorry to hear that B. Not at all

　　C. Im afraid D. It doesnt matter

　　( )19.Though his grandmother lives ______,she never feels________.

　　A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone

　　( )20.Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai _____ April 29 to work for the World Expo.

　　A. on B. at C. of D. to

　　( )21.This is an ________ book. Im very ________ in it.

　　A. interesting, interested B. interested, interesting

　　C. interesting, interest D. interest, interesting

　　( )22. The more you read, ____ you will get.

　　A. the less B. the most C. the more D.the better

　　( )23.Could you please pass me the book ________.

　　A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldnt

　　C. Sure. Here you are D. No, thats no problem

　　( )24.When we get on the bus, we should wait ________.

　　A. in a line B. with a line C. in line D. on line

　　( )25.Please turn _______ the light before you leave.

　　A. on B. off C. up D. down

　　( )26.While I ________, he said hello to me.

　　A. read B. was reading C. am reading D. readed

　　( )27.Every day this happens _______ me in the school library.

　　A. to B. in C. on D. with

　　( )28.Goldfish are very easy _______.

　　A. for taking care B. to take care

　　C. with taking care of D. to take care of

　　( )29.--Today he is very happy, isnt he

　　-- . He didnt pass the exam.

　　A. Yes, he is B. Yes, he isnt C. No, he is D. No, he isnt

　　( )30.This bag ________ him 100 yuan last year.

　　A. cost B. spend C. took D. paid

　　( )31.---Do you like the city life or the country life

　　---Its hard to say. In the city there are _____interesting things, but in the country there is _____ pollution.

　　A. less; more B. more; less C. more; fewer D.many; much

　　( )32. 10 years ago， _____only one classroom building in our school.

　　And in 10 years， _____ five classroom buildings in our school.

　　A.there will be, there are B. there was, there will be

　　C. there will be; there was D.there had; there will have.

　　( )33.Where is Bill He ________ Sydney with his father.

　　A. has gone to B. has been to

　　C. have gone to D. have been to

　　( ) 34. I think a dog is a good pet for _________ child.

　　A. a 6-year-old B. an 6-years-old

　　C. a 6-year old D. a 6 years-old

　　( )35.Would you like some tea or coffee ______ is OK.

　　A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. Any

　　第三节. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

　　When Mr Black was young, he often played football, and he was good 36 it. But then he went and worked in a town and there was 37 football team for him there, so he stopped 38 . Then he began to get fat, so he thought, I stopped playing football and Ive got fat. What shall I do He thought about it for 39 days and he said to 40 , Ill play pingpong. He had some 41 and he played for a few months. He met a nice girl at the club 42 day and they played a game of pingpong against 43 young man and young woman. Mr Black played very 44 , and he was very sad about this. I never played 45 than this before, he told the girl. Oh, she said, you played pingpong before, didnt you

　　( )36. A. at B. in C. for D. about

　　( )37. A. no B. an C. on D. a

　　( )38. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play

　　( )39. A. every B. much C. a little D. a few

　　( )40. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. itself

　　( )41. A. games B. friend C. times D. lesson

　　( )42. A. every B. one C. each D. whole

　　( )43. A. the other B. others C. each other D. another

　　( )44. A. worse B. badly C. good D. well

　　( )45. A. badly B. well C. worse D. better

　　第二部分 . 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)

　　(A)

　　One day a rich man met Jack. He asked, I hear you are very clever and nothing is difficult to you. Can you tell me why you are so clever

　　Jack answered with a smile, Oh, Im not clever. Instead, you are too silly(傻). The rich man became angry.

　　Jack said, Please dont be angry. Now let me ask you a question. If you have a group of sheep(羊). I give you another group. Then how many groups of sheep do you have

　　Two, of course. Anyone knows that I have two groups of sheep. Jack laughed and said, Youre wrong. Two groups of sheep together(一起) are still one group. Thats the easiest question in the world.

　　根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。你认为正确的句子请在答题卷相应的空格内写T,错误的写F,(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

　　( )46. Jack answered the rich man with a red face.

　　( )47. The rich man was happy to hear Jacks words.

　　( )48. The rich man knows one and one is two.

　　( )49. The rich man answered Jacks question correctly(正确地).

　　( )50. In maths, one and one is always two, but in life, sometimes one and one is still one.

　　(B)

　　We each have a memory(记忆力). Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.

　　A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.

　　But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.

　　根据短文内容,选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

　　( )51、Some people can easily learn many things by heart because .

　　A.they always sleep very well B.they often eat good food

　　C.they read a lot of books D.they have very good memories

　　( )52、Everybody learns his mother language .

　　A.at the age of six B.when he is a small child

　　C.after he goes to school D.when he can read and write

　　( )53、Before a child can speak, he must .

　　A.read and write B.make sentences

　　C.hear and remember the sounds D.think hard

　　( )54、In school the pupils cant learn a foreign language well because .

　　A.they have no good memories

　　B.they have no recorders

　　C.they have too much time for it

　　D.they are busy with other subjects

　　( )55、Your memory will become better and better .

　　A.if you have plenty of good food

　　B.if you do more and more exercises

　　C.if you do morning exercises every day

　　D.if you get up early

　　(C)

　　Mr Brown is one of my friends. He can run very fast and likes to show people how fast he can run.

　　One day, a thief(小偷)got into his house, took some of his things and ran out of the house fast. Mr Brown found it and ran after him, and shouted, Hey! Dont you know you cant get away from me.

　　But the thief ran much faster, Mr Brown got angry and ran faster, too. He was soon a few kilometers away from his house, he was running hard when he met me. Why are you running so fast I asked. I want to catch a thief, said Mr Brown. But where is the thief I asked. Kilometers and kilometers behind, said Mr Brown proudly, He thought he could run faster than me, but you see he is wrong.

　　根据短文内容,选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

　　( )56. Did the thief steal(偷)anything from Browns house

　　A. Yes, he has. B. No, he wasnt.

　　C. Yes, he did. D. No, he didnt.

　　( )57. Who ran faster, Mr Brown or the thief

　　A. No one. B. The writer. C. Mr Brown. D. The thief.

　　( )58. Did Mr Brown catch the thief

　　A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didnt.

　　C. Yes, but he let him go away. D. No, but his friend did.

　　( )59. What did Mr Brown do when he found the thief

　　A. He ran after him. B. He was angry with him.

　　C. He caught him. D. He stayed far behind him.

　　( )60. What does the word proudly mean It means __________.

　　A. 自豪地 B. 难过地 C. 兴奋地 D. 不慌不忙地

　　第三部分写作 (共三节，满分25分)

　　1、根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将其单词写在答题卷相应的位置。(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)

　　61. She wants to be a _________ (science) when she grows up.

　　62.Teachers often encourage (we) to get over the difficulties in life.

　　63.Dont fall (sleep) in class.

　　64.Can you tell me what your (decide) is

　　65.Students should take part in some (organize) activities.

　　66.Talking loudly is in public place.( polite)

　　67.Would you mind not (smoke) here

　　68.Its hard for him to learn English (good).

　　2、将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将所填单词写在答题卷相应的位置。(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)

　　69.I hope my drean can ( 实现 ) in the future.

　　70.If you want to make some money,you could get ( 一份兼职工作).

　　71.The girl is (一样高) her twin sister.

　　72.When did you get your (成绩单)

　　73. ，whats your hobby (随便一提)

　　74. The of the mens competition are very modest.(这两个获胜者)

　　75.When I came into our living room,my mother was

　　the books and magazines on shelf. (浏览)

　　第三节书面表达(满分10分)

　　提示：以If I have a lot of money , I will do many things.为题写一篇英语作文。要求：

　　1、词数不少于60个;语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;

　　2、文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记;

　　3、书面表达必须写在答题卷上，如在本试卷上作答，一律不得分。

　　八年级英语下学期期末考试试卷答案

　　15DDCAD 610AAABC 1115BDABB

　　1620AAACA 2125ACCCB 2630BADDA

　　3135CBAAB 3640AABDA 4145ABABC

　　4650FFTFT 5155DBCDB 5660 ACBAA

　　61.scientist 62.us 63.asleep 64.decision

　　65.organized 66.impolite 67.smoking

　　68.well 69.come true 70.a part-time job 71. as tall as

　　72. report card 73.By the way 74.two winners

　　75. looking through